Dit zijn de landen van der Kerke van Borre
This book, Dit zijn de landen van der Kerke van Borre, comes from the collection that C.W. Miller bought for Trinity University. The translation of the title, “These are the Lands of the Church of Borre,” suggests that it comes from the region of Borre, which was located in France. The book provides a detailed record of the lands that the church owned. The book is made of parchment or animal hide.
History and Condition
This book is not in perfect condition and has several areas of damage. However, this is not due to age. The pages are entirely even, and several of them have ‘holes’ or apparent perforations. The cover is also haphazardly sewn into the book, and the stitching itself is uneven and visible. These characteristics are due to the nature and contents of the book. Since it was not a manuscript or meant to be displayed—it was a simple record book—the users would not want to spend top-dollar on materials. The parchment pages likely came from the “rejects” pile or the worst part of the hide. The perforations most likely came from areas in the hide that had imperfections and thus were cut out. The visible stitching also reveals that the book was made as cheaply as possible. If you feel the pages with your hands, you will notice the difference between the smooth and “bumpy” pages, which shows that the “back” of the hide where the fur of the animal was being used for these pages.
Annotation and Doodles
Have you ever annotated a book or doodled in the margins? So did scribes in the Medieval period! The words and letters in black ink were written by one scribe—most likely a monk in the church—in a large Gothic hand that details the original properties of the church. The red/brown ink annotations in the margins (marginalia), according to Dr. Brine, are written in Flemish and provide updates on lands that the church sold to various farmers, lords, and others. Flemish was a Dutch dialect spoken in the Flanders region between the 1400-1700s. If you look around some of the pages, you will see doodles and little drawings of faces or flowers throughout the book. Can you spot the faces?